Komodo Island is an island located in the Nusa Tenggara
Islands. Komodo Island is known as a habitat for native animals dragons. This
island is also the Komodo National Park which is managed by the Central
Government. Komodo Island in the eastern island of Sumbawa, which are separated
by the Sape Strait. Oya, saya juga minta dukungannya ya untuk artikel kontes
SEO yang saya ikuti yaitu "TEAK
123 best teak garden furniture manufacturer wholesale in Indonesia"
In 1910 the Dutch named the island in the southern province
of East Nusa Tenggara is the nickname of Komodo Island. This story begins with
Lieutenant Steyn van Hens Broek who tries to prove statements about the
presence of Dutch troops large animal resembling a dragon on the island. Steyn
then killed a dragon and bring documentation to the Museum and Botanical Garden
in Bogor to be investigated.
After World War I, a scientific expedition designed to
conduct research dragons. In 1926, the expedition led by W. Douglas Burden from
the American Museum of Natural History with the most modern research tools,
doing research for months.
The expedition which involves dozens of people were caught
27 animals dragons. They perform surgical anatomy and identification of
species. From this first comprehensive scientific report on the Komodo dragon
is made.
Described that the dragons have a large head and strong, has
a pair of shining eyes, her skin was hard, thick and wiry. Having kelambir
wrinkled skin under her neck.
The shape is similar to a lizard, with four big fat legs and
tail are also a big fat long. Has 26 sharp teeth, each measuring 4 cm, has a
forked tongue is bright red. If viewed from a distance, the tongue is extended
to resemble a fire, because dragons are often stuck out his tongue like a
snake.
Komodo also skilled hunters. He relies on the bite and
poison the bacteria in his saliva to paralyze prey. He will follow prey that
have been hurt for days, until finally died, then he ate it. As a carnivore and
scavenger (scavengers), dragons are only found on the island of Komodo, Rinca,
Padar, Gili Motang Owadi and Samiin. Komodo dragons are also known as a
champion of animal swimming. That's how he was doing exploration on the islands
around Flores. Meanwhile, in the mid-20th century, in Australia discovered
fossils of ancient creatures that once studied very similar to the dragons.
Based on carbon test, the fossil was believed to have originated from the
period 60-30 million years ago. This means that dragons once inhabited mainland
Australia in prehistoric times.
But researchers are still puzzled by the relationship with
the fossil Komodo dragons from Australia. Although the earth's geological
history indicates that the former Australia and some islands of Indonesia is
one plate, but the Komodo Island is estimated to form about 1 million years
ago.
While based on research, prehistoric dragons are extinct at
least 30 million years ago, prior to Komodo Island is formed. So why dragons
are found only on Komodo Island and its surroundings? Since when did inhabit
the island of Komodo dragons? While it is never found traces of rawhide dragons
elsewhere (except Australia). This is one mystery that demands further
research.
Komodo Island is the NEW 7 Wonders of The World
- Komodo Island
Komodo Island is the NEW 7 Wonders of The World
- Komodo Island
Administratively, this island including the District of
Komodo, West Manggarai regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia. Komodo
Island is the most western tip of Nusa Tenggara Timur province, bordering the
province of West Nusa Tenggara.
On the island of Komodo dragons animals live and breed well.
Until August 2009, on this island there are about 1,300 dragons tail. Coupled
with other islands, such as Island and Rinca and Gili Motang, their numbers
totaled about 2500 tails. There are also approximately 100 individuals dragons
in Wae Wuul Nature Reserve on the mainland island of Flores, but not including
the Komodo National Park.
Video for Komodo Dragon :
Besides Komodo, the island is also store a variety of exotic
flora wood by local people Sepang which is used as a medicine and dye clothes,
this nitak tree or sterculia oblongata in the believe is useful as medicines
and seeds are tasty and delicious like peas.
- The Inhabitants of Komodo Island
Komodo dragons are native to islands of Flores, East Nusa
Tenggara. The island's most lots occupied by dragons are named according to the
name of this animal when found in 1910, namely the island of Komodo (Komodo
Island).
These giant lizards, including the nearly extinct animal,
with a population of less than 4,000 wild birds. To protect the Komodo dragon,
in 1980 agreed to form a conservation area in the form of Komodo National Park
on Komodo Island and small islands around it.
Distribution and population of dragons in the past three
decades is declining and increasingly threatened its existence, mainly due to
hunting deer, as its main prey. Even the population on the island of Padar
known to have been lost since the late 1990s, whereas in the early 1980s, the
Komodo dragon can still be found there. Attention and conservation of this
species should be given in particular, because the population of dragons on the
verge of extinction.
For some residents on the island of Komodo, these animals
are considered more dangerous to humans than crocodiles, because the content of
bacteria in their saliva that can cause severe infections.
Typically, dragons mating season occurs between June to July.
In August, female dragons will dig a nest of birds nest mound former Coral
(Megapodius Reindwardt) on the hill and nest hole in the ground, to keep their
eggs which can reach 38 points. Eggs are usually guarded by its mother, but the
new child born in February or March is not maintained, even frequently eaten.
Komodo dragons take five years to grow to the size of two
feet and can live for up to 30 years. Entering the initial period of 4-5 years
are sexually mature dragons.